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This Home’s Courtyard Uses a Circular Cut-Out to Invite Light and Sky In

Edited by Oliver Bennett
Rear courtyard of an Armadale home with a large circular cut-out in the roof above the outdoor dining area

Australian firm Taylor Knights has adapted an 1882 Victorian-era house on a corner lot in Armadale, Melbourne, for a family of six. The old house had solid brickwork, ornate detailing and a plan that still worked, so the architects kept as much of the existing structure as they could and stayed within the original footprint.

Rear courtyard of an Armadale home with a large circular cut-out in the roof above the outdoor dining area
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Original 1882 Victorian-era brick house on a corner lot in Armadale, Melbourne
Photography by Sharyn Cairns

A small extension and an open courtyard

The new addition at the back is only 24m² (258 square feet). It is built in brick and concrete, which sets it apart from the original house without copying it.

Modest brick and concrete extension at the rear of the Victorian-era home
Photography by Sharyn Cairns

The most striking move is the courtyard. A large circle is cut out of the roof above the outdoor dining area, letting in sky views and dappled sunlight. Landscaping by Ben Scott Garden Design adds a round swimming pool, an outdoor fireplace and layered planting that gives privacy from the street.

Circular roof opening framing the sky above the courtyard patio
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Garden with a round swimming pool and layered planting behind the house
Photography by Sharyn Cairns

Kitchen and sunken lounge

The new kitchen opens straight onto the courtyard. Its centre is a marble island used for meals, homework and conversation, set against soft grey cabinetry, pale herringbone floors and a partition framed in black steel and glass. Next to it, a sunken lounge with a lowered floor and full-height glazing looks out to the garden.

New kitchen with a communal island bench opening to the courtyard
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Kitchen with a marble island, grey cabinetry, herringbone floor and a black steel and glass partition
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Sunken lounge beside the kitchen with a deep sectional sofa and full-height glazing to the garden
Photography by Sharyn Cairns

Old rooms, new details

Arched openings mark the thresholds between old and new, around the dining room and sitting room. The smaller rooms get the same care: a powder room behind a curved doorway in deep blue, bathrooms in marble, terrazzo and brass, and a laundry finished in soft blue tile.

Arched opening between the dining room and sitting room
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Compact powder room with a curved doorway in deep blue, a marble wall and brass fixtures
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Bathroom with a sage vanity under a long marble countertop and terrazzo walls
Photography by Sharyn Cairns
Laundry with soft blue tiles, rounded edges and a brass faucet
Photography by Sharyn Cairns

As a general point, keeping a sound older house and adding a small, clearly modern wing is often a better use of budget than a large rebuild, and an outdoor room can do some of the work of extra floor area.

Project credits

Oliver Bennett is an editorial pen name used by the ADC News team. Original author, project and photography credits are retained within the article.