Platinum Winner of the International Architecture & Design Awards 2026
Green Modular Home
Pop-ups, Temporary & Modular Structures
Completed / Built / Professional Category
Architect / Designer:
Nguyễn Xuân Mẫn
Studio:
XMArchitect
Design Team:
With offices in Hanoi and Saigon, XMArchitect (XMA) is a multi-faceted design studio fueled by a passion for architecture, culture, and innovation. We operate at the intersection of human creativity and machine intelligence, leveraging BIM, computational design, and AI to redefine the design and construction landscape. Our practice is anchored in the ideology of “Digital Regionalism”—a philosophy that navigates the tension between a “Digital Flat World” and the vital need for local identity. By integrating local know-how with advanced technology, XMA ensures every project remains culturally grounded while pushing the boundaries of what is possible. This systems-based thinking is applied across all scales, from masterplanning and architecture to interior design, digital fabrication, and visualization. At XMA, technology is more than just a tool; it is a new way of perceiving, thinking, and building the future.
Copyright:
Tien Nguyen, Dung Vu
Country:
Viet Nam
FROM ADAPTIVE MODULE STRUCTURE TO MULTIFUNCTIONAL ECOSYSTEM
The project is shaped by a progressive architectural mindset: viewing the building not as an immutable mass, but as an assembly of “basic cells” with the capacity for growth. We reduced the design language to the most fundamental geometric shapes, turning design and construction into a large-scale Lego game. This strategy creates an “Open System.” The primary materials are wood and recycled plastic waste, which are both eco-friendly and create a sustainable cycle for the construction industry. Thanks to the standardized modular structure, each building block can be prefabricated in a factory, transported compactly, and quickly assembled on-site, even in areas with challenging terrain, narrow alleys, or high mountains where traditional construction faces significant difficulties. The system’s ability to adapt its form has been sharply demonstrated through three architectural typologies in three completely contrasting contexts:
Thach That Garden House (Rural & Retreat Context): The modular blocks are linked to form a sturdy living space, integrated with the natural terrain. Here, the structure serves as a robust skeleton, replacing traditional concrete construction methods, minimizing intrusion into the existing land and indigenous ecosystem.
Floating House in Xom Phao (Waterfront & Social Context): The system transforms into a disaster-adaptive housing solution. Thanks to the lightweight nature of the plywood frame and recycled plastic shell, the house easily incorporates a float system to operate stably on the water. The “modularization” maximizes the advantage of speed: the lightning-fast assembly process helps meet the urgent need for shelter for vulnerable communities.
Exhibition Booth (Urban & Event Context): In public spaces, the modules demonstrate flexibility and modern aesthetics. The structure proves its ability to be quickly assembled and disassembled without leaving construction waste. This serves as a precursor for future mobile exhibition space applications.
The project’s strategic direction is to establish a multifunctional housing system. In the future, the modular blocks will be designed with integrated transport capabilities: turning each house module into a relief cargo container, which can be air-dropped or transported by truck to disaster zones and immediately opened into a safe shelter. Simultaneously, the absolute standardization of connection details provides a perfect database for applying robotic arms and automated production lines to construction. This step will shift the construction industry from manual labor to precise industrial manufacturing, ushering in an era of large-scale, consistently high-quality prefabricated housing.
The project not only solves the problem of green architectural materials or living space but is a comprehensive solution for architecture’s adaptation to environmental and social changes
