Bronze Winner of the International Architecture & Design Awards 2026
International Oncology Hospital
Healthcare & Medical Facility Design
Completed / Built / Professional Category
Architect / Designer:
GAP İnşaat (GAP Construction) + MB Architects
Studio:
GAP İnşaat (GAP Construction)
Design Team:
GAP İnşaat (GAP Construction)
MB Architects – Metin Barut
Copyright:
GAP İnşaat (GAP Construction)
Country:
Türkiye
The International Oncology Hospital in Ashgabat is conceived as a therapeutic landscape where architectural clarity, advanced medical infrastructure, and human experience converge. Accommodating 500 beds within 91,065 m², the project establishes a new benchmark for oncology care in Central Asia—simultaneously a national healthcare milestone and a spatially refined healing environment.
The architecture is defined by a composition of modular wings organized around a series of courtyards. This strategy reduces the perceived scale of the hospital while allowing daylight and landscape to penetrate deep into the plan. Patient rooms are consistently oriented toward natural views, positioning light as an active component of recovery and mitigating the psychological weight of long-term treatment.
Internally, the project adopts an urban spatial logic. The main entrance operates as a central plaza, from which primary circulation spines extend as streets connecting diagnostic, treatment, and social spaces. Waiting areas become distributed nodes along this network, while courtyards function as orienting voids—structuring movement, enhancing legibility, and introducing moments of calm within the clinical flow.
The organizational diagram is based on a centralized core and peripheral care system. High-intensity diagnostic and treatment functions are consolidated within central blocks, while inpatient units are positioned along outer wings to maximize daylight, views, and patient comfort. A parallel service corridor runs alongside the main circulation spine, ensuring the clear separation of patient, staff, and logistical flows—supporting both operational precision and spatial clarity.
Beyond its architectural resolution, the project carries strong strategic significance. As Turkmenistan’s first comprehensive oncology center, it consolidates diagnosis, treatment, and research within a single integrated campus, strengthening national healthcare capacity and reducing reliance on external services. Advanced systems—including cyclotron-based nuclear medicine and radiotherapy—position the hospital as a regional hub for oncology innovation.
Material and environmental strategies reinforce long-term performance. A ventilated natural stone façade, selected for its reflectivity and durability, mitigates solar gain while ensuring longevity. Integrated shading systems and advanced waste management protocols support environmental responsibility and operational resilience.
Ultimately, the project transcends its role as a medical facility. Through the integration of light, landscape, and clear spatial organization, it redefines the oncology hospital as a humane, legible, and future-oriented environment—where architecture actively participates in the process of healing.
GAP İnşaat (GAP Construction)
GAP İnşaat, founded in 1996 and headquartered in Istanbul, is a leading international EPC contractor operating across Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. As part of Çalık Holding, the company delivers complex infrastructure, superstructure, industrial, and healthcare projects with a strong emphasis on innovation, sustainability, and engineering excellence. Ranked among ENR’s top global contractors, GAP İnşaat combines technical expertise with a forward-looking approach, creating large-scale projects that contribute to regional development and improve quality of life.
MB Architects, founded by Metin Barut in 2010, is an architecture and design studio operating in Istanbul and Ashgabat. The practice focuses on human-centered, context-responsive design, with particular expertise in healthcare architecture. Combining functionality, aesthetics, and research-driven processes, the office delivers contemporary, award-winning projects across diverse building types.
